Frequently Asked Questions
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commonly asked questions that you may have.
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What is village tourism?
Some visitors come to Papua New Guinea to experience what
typical village life is like – this called village tourism.
Village tourism is a small but growing part of the tourism
industry in Papua New Guinea.
Many village people are now aware of what tourists want to
experience in the village and have learned to better prepare
themselves to accommodate the needs of tourists.
The Community-Based Tourism Foundation (CBTF) has recently been
established to assist Papua New Guineans find out how to set up
and operate village tourism businesses successfully.
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What are the benefits of village tourism?
Many tourists that come to Papua New Guinea specifically for a
'village-life' experience want to see the natural environment and
culture in good condition – just like taim bipo (traditional
times).
Hence, the primary benefit of village tourism is that it
encourages village communities to conserve their surrounding
environment and culture.
This often motivates the young people to learn more about their
traditional customs, traditions and dances so they can earn money
performing for the tourists. This is particularly important today
because most young people seem to not have much interest in
'village ways'.
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What kind of village tourism can I run?
First, identify the attractions of your village area.
The questions to ask yourself are:
- What are the main things
that will attract tourists to your village? Birds? Caves?
Waterfalls? Untouched forest? Interesting local customs? Pretty
scenery? Carvings and artifacts?
- Then, decide the best way to bring tourists to see these
attractions.
- If your village is close to town, it might be easier to let
tourists sleep in town and just bring them to your village for day
trips.
- If your village is remote, you will have to provide
accommodation.
- If there are many things to see in your district, plan a 3-day
hike from village to village so that the visitors can see
everything and enjoy walking at the same time.
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What kind of things can I build for tourists?
- Village gust house
- Village home stay
- Nature lodge
- Picnic area
- Diving or snorkeling or surfing areas with haus wins
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What type of entertainment can I provide for tourists?
- Singsing (traditional dancing)
- Drama / theatre about village traditions
- Demonstrate
village customs (cooking, gardening, house making, bung, wedding,
funerals, courtship, initiations, making tools, extracting salt,
carving artifacts, tumbuna stories)
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What activities can I provide for tourists?
- Village day trips
- Hiking around your village area
- Hiking
from village to village (trekking)
- River rafting
- Bird watching
- Guided nature trail
- Visit historical sites and tabu sites
- Fishing from a canoe - explore
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What are some spin-off businesses (for your neighbors) ?
- Dinghy hire
- Truck hire
- Selling artifacts and handcrafts
- Selling artifacts and handcrafts
- Selling food to tourist or to
your guest house
- Charging site fees for tourists to visit their
special places
- Singsing and entertainment groups
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How can I set up my village tourism operation?
Structure
A village tourism venture can be set up as either:
- A
community-owned business or
- A private business owned by one
person or a family.
The advantage of a community-owned business is that everyone in
the village is involved and no-one will object to the development.
A disadvantage is that many people will be expecting some money
from the business and there may not be enough profit to share
around, especially in the early stages.
People may become
discouraged and lose interest if they do not receive money
quickly, and then the business may fall apart due to lack of
support.
The advantage of a privately owned village tourism business is
that it is quick and easy to set up because less people are
involved and only one person makes the decisions.
There is usually
enough money earned from the business to support one family.
The disadvantage is that relatives or neighbors may become
jealous when they see you earning money from your village tourism
business, and they may try to stop you, or they may charge you
money for bringing tourists into the village.
However, there are ways of dealing with this problem.
You can easily start a privately run village tourism business
if:
- You live in your home village (you can’t run a village
tourism business if you live in the town)
- You have land that you
can use for village tourism
- You have natural or cultural
attractions in your area that tourists will want to come and see
- You have permission from your clan or neighbors
- Your plan your
village tourism business well
Finance
You don’t need money to start a village tourism business.
You
can start by using bush materials and things that you already own,
such as using your family home as a home stay.
Later, when you earn some money from tourists you can start to
spend money on improvements.
Most successful village tourism businesses have started up this
way, without a loan or handouts.
From our experience, most community-owned tourism ventures that
have been given start-up funds by a politician or donor, have
often failed.
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What kind of tourists will come to my village?
Tourists interested in staying in a village are generally known
as eco-tourists or cultural tourists.
They know that accommodation
and meals in your village will not be of a high standard like
hotels.

They know that they will bath in the river and toilet in a
hole in the ground.
They know they might be bitten by mosquitoes
and other insects in the village.
They know they might have to
walk a long distance from the main road to the village.
Despite
these hardships, they are keen to come to your village because
they are very interested in your culture and environment and way
of life.
Many
eco-tourists have already visited rural areas in other countries
around the world and they know that village life is no luxury.
Some eco-tourists say that PNG is the “last frontier” meaning that
is more difficult to get to (far away from Europe and America) and
they usually visit Africa, Asia and South America before finally
coming to PNG.
Tourists who come to your village may be backpackers or
pre-paid tourists.
Back-packers find their own way around the
country, paying as they go. They will hear about your village
tourism guest house or attraction from somewhere, and they will
just turn up and ask to stay.
You should have ready a price list
for accommodation and activities that you can show them when they
arrive, and they can choose what they would like to do and pay you
on the spot.
Pre-paid tourists make their bookings and payment in advance
through a travel agent or tour operator and the tour operator
contacts you to make the arrangements before the tourist comes.
Usually the tour operator will give your a few weeks notice to
prepare. The tour operator will pay you for the tourist’s
accommodation and activities, so you will not ask for cash from
the tourist.
Sometimes the tour operator will pay you in advance,
sometimes pay after the tourist has left you, and sometimes pay
half in advance and half later.
In general, you will earn more
money from pre-paid tourists if you make a good business deal with
a tour operator to bring tourists to your village regularly.
If
you provide a good service, the tour operator will trust you and
give your plenty of bookings.
This way, you won’t have to spend
money on advertising because all your tourists will come through
the tour operator.
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What is CBTF?
The overall goal of the Community-Based Tourism Foundation (CBTF)
is to work in co-operation with the PNG Tourism Promotion
Authority and tourism industry stakeholders to support the
development of sustainable community-based tourism as an income
generating activity for Papua New Guineans living in rural areas.
Objectives
The primary objectives of the CBTF is to:
- Provide technical advisory services to individuals and
groups wishing to develop village guest houses and other tourism
facilities and services in rural area
- Monitor and improve quality standards in the community-based
sector by providing training and development programs for
operators.
- Conduct promotional campaigns, encouraging tourists to visit
rural areas of PNG and patronise tourists facilities and
services in village areas.
- Facilitate the formation of associations of local tourism
operations in each province.
- Facilitate the establishment of community-owned tourism
ventures and providing an information and referral service for
overseas travel agents and travelers wishing to patronise
community-based tourism facilities in Papua New Guinea.
How can CBTF help me?
The Community-Based Tourism Foundation (CBTF) helps village
people get involved in tourism by:
- running training courses
- providing information and advice
- making site visits (coming to your village)
- helping you make a business plan
- helping you market your business to tourists and tour
operators
We will publish information pamphlets and produce video
training programmes about village tourism.
We can provide sample business plans that you can follow to
design your village tourism operation.

We promote village tourism to tour operators overseas and we
have plans to accept bookings for village guest houses through
this website.
We however do not provide funding for individual village
tourism businesses.
For any enquiries about our operations please contact us at the
address below:
Community-Based Tourism Foundation
Of Papua New Guinea Inc.
The Executive Officer
PO Box 531
GORDONS
National Capital District
Papua New Guinea
Phone: (675) 323 5644 / 323 4518
Fax: (675) 323 4518
Email:
cbtf@online.net.pg
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